### MCQs on Control and Coordination: ANSWERS

 



### MCQs on Control and Coordination: ANSWERS


1. *Which part of the brain controls voluntary actions?*

   - a) Medulla

   - b) Cerebrum

   - c) Cerebellum

   - d) Pons

   

   *Answer:* b) Cerebrum


2. *The reflex actions are controlled by:*

   - a) Brain

   - b) Spinal cord

   - c) Heart

   - d) Kidneys

   

   *Answer:* b) Spinal cord


3. *Which of the following is not a plant hormone?*

   - a) Auxin

   - b) Gibberellin

   - c) Insulin

   - d) Cytokinin

   

   *Answer:* c) Insulin


4. *The hormone responsible for regulating blood sugar levels is:*

   - a) Insulin

   - b) Thyroxine

   - c) Adrenaline

   - d) Estrogen

   

   *Answer:* a) Insulin


5. *Which part of the brain controls involuntary actions such as heart rate and breathing?*

   - a) Cerebrum

   - b) Cerebellum

   - c) Medulla

   - d) Thalamus

   

   *Answer:* c) Medulla


6. *The plant hormone responsible for cell elongation is:*

   - a) Auxin

   - b) Ethylene

   - c) Cytokinin

   - d) Gibberellin

   

   *Answer:* a) Auxin


7. *Which of the following is the correct pathway of a reflex action?*

   - a) Brain → Motor Neuron → Muscle

   - b) Spinal Cord → Sensory Neuron → Brain

   - c) Receptor → Sensory Neuron → Spinal Cord → Motor Neuron → Effector

   - d) Muscle → Spinal Cord → Brain

   

   *Answer:* c) Receptor → Sensory Neuron → Spinal Cord → Motor Neuron → Effector


8. *Which of the following hormones is secreted by the thyroid gland?*

   - a) Adrenaline

   - b) Thyroxine

   - c) Insulin

   - d) Testosterone

   

   *Answer:* b) Thyroxine


9. *Which hormone is called the "fight or flight" hormone?*

   - a) Thyroxine

   - b) Insulin

   - c) Adrenaline

   - d) Glucagon

   

   *Answer:* c) Adrenaline


10. *What is the function of the cerebellum?*

    - a) Controls voluntary actions

    - b) Maintains balance and posture

    - c) Controls breathing

    - d) Controls heartbeat

    

    *Answer:* b) Maintains balance and posture


11. *Which hormone promotes fruit ripening in plants?*

    - a) Auxin

    - b) Ethylene

    - c) Cytokinin

    - d) Gibberellin

    

    *Answer:* b) Ethylene


12. *Which hormone is responsible for the regulation of water and salt balance in the body?*

    - a) Thyroxine

    - b) Insulin

    - c) Vasopressin (ADH)

    - d) Oxytocin

    

    *Answer:* c) Vasopressin (ADH)


13. *The gap between two neurons is called:*

    - a) Synapse

    - b) Dendrite

    - c) Axon

    - d) Cell body

    

    *Answer:* a) Synapse


14. *Which plant hormone helps in breaking seed dormancy and promoting germination?*

    - a) Auxin

    - b) Gibberellin

    - c) Cytokinin

    - d) Abscisic Acid

    

    *Answer:* b) Gibberellin


15. *Which of the following controls reflex actions?*

    - a) Brain

    - b) Spinal cord

    - c) Cerebellum

    - d) Hypothalamus

    

    *Answer:* b) Spinal cord


16. *Which of the following is the main excretory organ in humans?*

    - a) Liver

    - b) Lungs

    - c) Kidneys

    - d) Skin

    

    *Answer:* c) Kidneys


17. *What is the function of insulin in the body?*

    - a) Stimulates growth

    - b) Regulates calcium levels

    - c) Regulates blood sugar levels

    - d) Increases heart rate

    

    *Answer:* c) Regulates blood sugar levels


18. *Which of the following is a growth-promoting hormone in plants?*

    - a) Abscisic Acid

    - b) Cytokinin

    - c) Auxin

    - d) Ethylene

    

    *Answer:* c) Auxin


19. *Which part of the neuron receives the impulse first?*

    - a) Axon

    - b) Dendrites

    - c) Cell body

    - d) Synapse

    

    *Answer:* b) Dendrites


20. *Which of the following is a tropic movement in plants?*

    - a) Nastic movement

    - b) Phototropism

    - c) Hydrotropism

    - d) Geotropism

   

    *Answer:* b) Phototropism


21. *Which of the following is responsible for regulating metabolism in the body?*

    - a) Adrenaline

    - b) Thyroxine

    - c) Insulin

    - d) Glucagon

    

    *Answer:* b) Thyroxine


22. *The pituitary gland is also known as:*

    - a) Master gland

    - b) Thyroid gland

    - c) Adrenal gland

    - d) Salivary gland

    

    *Answer:* a) Master gland


23. *Which of the following processes involves the movement of plant roots towards water?*

    - a) Geotropism

    - b) Phototropism

    - c) Hydrotropism

    - d) Chemotropism

    

    *Answer:* c) Hydrotropism


24. *Which hormone is responsible for the contraction of the uterus during childbirth?*

    - a) Oxytocin

    - b) Vasopressin

    - c) Insulin

    - d) Adrenaline

    

    *Answer:* a) Oxytocin


25. *Which part of the brain is involved in processing sensory information?*

    - a) Cerebellum

    - b) Medulla

    - c) Thalamus

    - d) Hypothalamus

    

    *Answer:* c) Thalamus


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