Here’s a tabulation for the chapter "Coordination Compounds" for Class 12 (Fill-in-the-Blanks type):
FOR ANSWERS CLICK HERE: ANSWERS
Topic | Fill in the Blanks |
---|---|
1. Coordination Entity | A coordination entity consists of a central __________ atom/ion bonded to a fixed number of __________. |
2. Ligands | Ligands are __________ species that donate a pair of __________ to the central atom in a coordination compound. |
3. Coordination Number | The coordination number of a central atom is the number of __________ attached to it. |
4. Types of Ligands | Ligands can be classified based on the number of donor atoms as __________, __________, and __________ ligands. |
5. Monodentate Ligands | Ligands like __________ and __________ that have only one donor atom are called monodentate ligands. |
6. Bidentate Ligands | Ligands like __________, which have two donor atoms, are called __________ ligands. |
7. Chelation | The process by which a polydentate ligand forms a __________ ring structure with the central atom is called __________. |
8. Coordination Number of [Co(NH₃)₆]³⁺ | he coordination number of cobalt in the complex [Co(NH₃)₆]³⁺ is __________. |
9. Oxidation State of Central Metal | The oxidation state of the central metal in [Fe(CN)₆]³⁻ is __________. |
10. Werner’s Theory | According to Werner’s theory, a coordination compound has a __________ valency, also called coordination number, and a __________ valency or charge. |
11. Isomerism in Coordination Compounds | Coordination compounds exhibit __________, __________, and __________ isomerism. |
12. Geometrical Isomerism | Geometrical isomerism occurs in __________ and __________ complexes. |
13. Crystal Field Theory | According to Crystal Field Theory, the __________ field splits the degenerate d-orbitals of the central metal ion into __________ and __________ sets. |
14. Splitting in Octahedral Field | In an octahedral crystal field, the d-orbitals split into __________ and __________ orbitals. |
15. Color of Coordination Compounds | The color of coordination compounds is due to __________ transitions between the __________ orbitals of the central metal ion. |
16. Naming Complexes | In naming complexes, the ligands are named in __________ order, followed by the name of the __________ metal and its oxidation state in parentheses. |
17. Example of a Chelate | An example of a chelate is __________. |
18. Ambidentate Ligand Example | An example of an ambidentate ligand is __________, which can coordinate through either the __________ or the __________ atom. |
This tabulation format is useful for students to actively recall and practice key concepts from the Coordination Compounds chapter.
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